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General Demographic Characteristics: 2005


Estimate


Margin of Error

Total population

191,934

+/-9,014

SEX AND AGE

Male

92,099

+/-4,903

Female

99,835

+/-5,234

Under 5 years

13,474

+/-2,324

5 to 9 years

13,484

+/-2,123

10 to 14 years

15,826

+/-2,090

15 to 19 years

12,189

+/-1,742

20 to 24 years

14,251

+/-2,014

25 to 34 years

30,207

+/-3,316

35 to 44 years

31,720

+/-3,461

45 to 54 years

24,577

+/-2,527

55 to 59 years

8,981

+/-1,339

60 to 64 years

6,934

+/-1,034

65 to 74 years

9,301

+/-1,282

75 to 84 years

8,253

+/-1,369

85 years and over

2,737

+/-763

 

Median age (years)

33.7

+/-1.6

 

18 years and over

142,480

+/-5,741

21 years and over

134,448

+/-5,743

62 years and over

24,330

+/-2,317

65 years and over

20,291

+/-1,977

 

18 years and over

142,480

+/-5,741

Male

66,811

+/-3,680

Female

75,669

+/-3,350

 

65 years and over

20,291

+/-1,977

Male

7,737

+/-1,040

Female

12,554

+/-1,409

 

RACE

One race

181,896

+/-9,239

Two or more races

10,038

+/-2,534

 

Total population

191,934

+/-9,014

One race

181,896

+/-9,239

White

125,620

+/-7,477

Black or African American

22,920

+/-3,669

American Indian and Alaska Native

2,498

+/-922

Cherokee tribal grouping

N

N

Chippewa tribal grouping

N

N

Navajo tribal grouping

N

N

Sioux tribal grouping

N

N

Asian

19,936

+/-4,027

Asian Indian

198

+/-265

Chinese

1,540

+/-608

Filipino

7,633

+/-4,081

Japanese

1,059

+/-613

Korean

2,403

+/-865

Vietnamese

3,030

+/-2,013

Other Asian

4,073

+/-2,562

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

2,904

+/-1,751

Native Hawaiian

N

N

Guamanian or Chamorro

N

N

Samoan

N

N

Other Pacific Islander

N

N

Some other race

8,018

+/-2,446

Two or more races

10,038

+/-2,534

White and Black or African American

2,080

+/-953

White and American Indian and Alaska Native

2,039

+/-1,002

White and Asian

2,660

+/-1,166

Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native

885

+/-863

 

Race alone or in combination with one or more other races

Total population

191,934

+/-9,014

White

133,420

+/-7,681

Black or African American

27,047

+/-3,658

American Indian and Alaska Native

6,239

+/-1,898

Asian

23,969

+/-4,183

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

3,396

+/-1,696

Some other race

8,625

+/-2,458

 

HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE

Total population

191,934

+/-9,014

Hispanic or Latino (of any race)

16,238

+/-2,784

Mexican

12,736

+/-2,793

Puerto Rican

968

+/-821

Cuban

148

+/-118

Other Hispanic or Latino

2,386

+/-945

Not Hispanic or Latino

175,696

+/-8,945

White alone

121,046

+/-7,419

Black or African American alone

22,577

+/-3,646

American Indian and Alaska Native alone

2,179

+/-894

Asian alone

19,025

+/-3,980

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone

2,904

+/-1,751

Some other race alone

387

+/-403

Two or more races

7,578

+/-2,236

Two races including Some other race

24

+/-43

Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races

7,554

+/-2,234

 

RELATIONSHIP

Household population

191,934

+/-9,014

Householder

82,066

+/-3,127

Spouse

30,742

+/-2,027

Child

55,043

+/-4,998

Other relatives

11,603

+/-2,503

Nonrelatives

12,480

+/-2,469

Unmarried partner

6,172

+/-1,586

 

HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE

Total households

78,806

+/-2,810

Family households (families)

45,784

+/-2,903

With own children under 18 years

25,112

+/-2,384

Married-couple families

29,566

+/-2,159

With own children under 18 years

14,117

+/-1,722

Male householder, no wife present

2,471

+/-763

With own children under 18 years

1,496

+/-667

Female householder, no husband present

13,747

+/-2,455

With own children under 18 years

9,499

+/-2,205

Nonfamily households

33,022

+/-2,515

Householder living alone

26,379

+/-2,195

65 years and over

7,507

+/-1,175

 

Households with one or more people under 18 years

27,115

+/-2,264

Households with one or more people 65 years and over

15,910

+/-1,604

 

Average household size

2.44

+/-0.07

Average family size

3.18

+/-0.10

Selected Social Characteristics in the United States: 2005


Estimate


Margin of Error

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

Population 3 years and over enrolled in school

50,563

+/-4,228

Nursery school, preschool

2,302

+/-625

Kindergarten

2,269

+/-702

Elementary school (grades 1-8)

24,540

+/-2,748

High school (grades 9-12)

9,970

+/-1,638

College or graduate school

11,482

+/-1,970

 

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Population 25 years and over

122,710

+/-5,321

Less than 9th grade

6,202

+/-1,539

9th to 12th grade, no diploma

11,334

+/-1,867

High school graduate (includes equivalency)

34,959

+/-3,372

Some college, no degree

30,046

+/-2,689

Associate's degree

10,976

+/-1,728

Bachelor's degree

19,893

+/-2,323

Graduate or professional degree

9,300

+/-1,482

 

Percent high school graduate or higher

85.7%

+/-1.8

Percent bachelor's degree or higher

23.8%

+/-2.2

 

MARITAL STATUS

Males 15 years and over

69,952

+/-3,921

Never married

24,427

+/-3,302

Now married, except separated

34,147

+/-2,305

Separated

998

+/-453

Widowed

1,152

+/-493

Divorced

9,228

+/-1,544

 

Females 15 years and over

79,198

+/-3,685

Never married

19,667

+/-2,358

Now married, except separated

33,657

+/-2,391

Separated

3,171

+/-1,256

Widowed

8,333

+/-1,417

Divorced

14,370

+/-1,998

 

FERTILITY

Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months

3,088

+/-905

Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)

690

+/-412

Per 1,000 unmarried women

25

+/-15

Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old

57

+/-16

Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old

7

+/-11

Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old

110

+/-38

Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old

21

+/-17

 

GRANDPARENTS

Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years in households

3,302

+/-992

Responsible for grandchildren

1,029

+/-605

Years responsible for grandchildren

Less than 1 year

236

+/-151

1 or 2 years

494

+/-481

3 or 4 years

82

+/-98

5 or more years

217

+/-297

 

Characteristics of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years

Who are female

84.7%

+/-13.9

Who are married

44.7%

+/-22.8

 

VETERAN STATUS

Civilian population 18 years and over

141,018

+/-5,896

Civilian veterans

21,467

+/-2,153

 

DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION

Population 5 years and over

176,998

+/-8,337

With a disability

31,325

+/-2,954

 

Population 5 to 15 years

32,114

+/-3,325

With a disability

2,619

+/-1,037

 

Population 16 to 64 years

124,593

+/-5,855

With a disability

18,873

+/-2,227

 

Population 65 years and over

20,291

+/-1,977

With a disability

9,833

+/-1,360

 

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO

Population 1 year and over

189,467

+/-8,964

Same house

151,315

+/-8,981

Different house in the U.S.

37,000

+/-6,070

Same county

27,415

+/-5,668

Different county

9,585

+/-2,088

Same state

5,529

+/-1,683

Different state

4,056

+/-1,385

Abroad

1,152

+/-922

 

PLACE OF BIRTH

Total population

191,934

+/-9,014

Native

166,706

+/-8,433

Born in United States

160,820

+/-8,041

State of residence

97,142

+/-7,274

Different state

63,678

+/-5,049

Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s)

5,886

+/-1,740

Foreign born

25,228

+/-3,404

 

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS

Foreign-born population

25,228

+/-3,404

Naturalized U.S. citizen

12,569

+/-2,364

Not a U.S. citizen

12,659

+/-2,267

 

YEAR OF ENTRY

Population born outside the United States

31,114

+/-3,761

 

Native

5,886

+/-1,740

Entered 2000 or later

446

+/-285

Entered before 2000

5,440

+/-1,643

 

Foreign born

25,228

+/-3,404

Entered 2000 or later

5,813

+/-1,751

Entered before 2000

19,415

+/-2,936

 

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN

Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea

N

N

Europe

N

N

Asia

N

N

Africa

N

N

Oceania

N

N

Latin America

N

N

Northern America

N

N

 

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME

Population 5 years and over

178,460

+/-8,163

English only

145,525

+/-7,209

Language other than English

32,935

+/-4,285

Speak English less than "very well"

15,513

+/-3,227

Spanish

10,352

+/-2,254

Speak English less than "very well"

5,804

+/-1,622

Other Indo-European languages

5,330

+/-1,433

Speak English less than "very well"

2,694

+/-1,178

Asian and Pacific Islander languages

16,130

+/-3,173

Speak English less than "very well"

6,766

+/-2,011

Other languages

1,123

+/-696

Speak English less than "very well"

249

+/-282

 

ANCESTRY

Total population

191,934

+/-9,014

American

7,260

+/-1,787

Arab

852

+/-826

Czech

614

+/-363

Danish

1,665

+/-579

Dutch

2,072

+/-714

English

19,049

+/-3,136

French (except Basque)

5,580

+/-1,156

French Canadian

1,450

+/-605

German

37,188

+/-4,772

Greek

724

+/-655

Hungarian

462

+/-330

Irish

24,489

+/-3,771

Italian

6,830

+/-1,723

Lithuanian

109

+/-185

Norwegian

10,875

+/-1,665

Polish

2,941

+/-1,121

Portuguese

471

+/-422

Russian

1,652

+/-848

Scotch-Irish

3,317

+/-1,103

Scottish

5,444

+/-1,979

Slovak

325

+/-303

Subsaharan African

2,259

+/-949

Swedish

6,418

+/-1,671

Swiss

995

+/-608

Ukrainian

2,150

+/-1,256

Welsh

2,168

+/-1,004

West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)

436

+/-585

Selected Economic Characteristics: 2005


Estimate


Margin of Error

EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Population 16 years and over

146,346

+/-5,925

In labor force

94,186

+/-4,649

Civilian labor force

92,724

+/-4,849

Employed

84,974

+/-4,669

Unemployed

7,750

+/-1,677

Armed Forces

1,462

+/-557

Not in labor force

52,160

+/-4,214

 

Civilian labor force

92,724

+/-4,849

Unemployed

8.4%

+/-1.7

 

Females 16 years and over

77,716

+/-3,544

In labor force

45,604

+/-3,108

Civilian labor force

45,544

+/-3,127

Employed

41,473

+/-2,984

 

Own children under 6 years

15,035

+/-2,529

All parents in family in labor force

9,502

+/-2,466

 

Own children 6 to 17 years

30,621

+/-3,152

All parents in family in labor force

21,588

+/-3,027

 

COMMUTING TO WORK

Workers 16 years and over

83,800

+/-4,447

Car, truck, or van -- drove alone

65,112

+/-3,798

Car, truck, or van -- carpooled

10,034

+/-1,619

Public transportation (excluding taxicab)

4,330

+/-954

Walked

1,286

+/-524

Other means

993

+/-462

Worked at home

2,045

+/-693

 

Mean travel time to work (minutes)

24.3

+/-1.1

 

Civilian employed population 16 years and over

84,974

+/-4,669

OCCUPATION

Management, professional, and related occupations

25,532

+/-2,515

Service occupations

17,848

+/-3,132

Sales and office occupations

22,297

+/-2,137

Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

248

+/-248

Construction, extraction, maintenance and repair occupations

7,534

+/-1,183

Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

11,515

+/-1,957

 

INDUSTRY

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining

309

+/-259

Construction

5,280

+/-952

Manufacturing

8,266

+/-1,640

Wholesale trade

2,798

+/-745

Retail trade

8,886

+/-1,491

Transportation and warehousing, and utilities

4,849

+/-1,002

Information

1,548

+/-739

Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing

7,647

+/-1,417

Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services

9,837

+/-1,672

Educational services, and health care, and social assistance

16,533

+/-2,062

Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services

9,272

+/-2,431

Other services, except public administration

3,779

+/-995

Public administration

5,970

+/-1,705

 

CLASS OF WORKER

Private wage and salary workers

67,185

+/-4,955

Government workers

13,275

+/-2,085

Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business

4,444

+/-990

Unpaid family workers

70

+/-115

 

INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2005 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)

Total households

78,806

+/-2,810

Less than $10,000

9,308

+/-1,494

$10,000 to $14,999

4,192

+/-1,309

$15,000 to $24,999

10,106

+/-1,600

$25,000 to $34,999

10,281

+/-1,622

$35,000 to $49,999

14,695

+/-2,088

$50,000 to $74,999

15,529

+/-1,747

$75,000 to $99,999

6,736

+/-1,157

$100,000 to $149,999

5,597

+/-828

$150,000 to $199,999

995

+/-341

$200,000 or more

1,367

+/-489

Median household income (dollars)

40,290

+/-2,216

Mean household income (dollars)

52,879

+/-3,006

 

With earnings

62,054

+/-2,462

Mean earnings (dollars)

55,740

+/-3,561

With Social Security

17,274

+/-1,561

Mean Social Security income (dollars)

11,810

+/-657

With retirement income

12,960

+/-1,400

Mean retirement income (dollars)

16,332

+/-1,766

 

With Supplemental Security Income

3,469

+/-703

Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)

7,787

+/-1,428

With cash public assistance income

4,300

+/-1,276

Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)

3,037

+/-533

With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months

10,437

+/-1,775

 

Families

45,784

+/-2,903

Less than $10,000

3,718

+/-875

$10,000 to $14,999

1,982

+/-777

$15,000 to $24,999

3,879

+/-1,122

$25,000 to $34,999

5,566

+/-1,351

$35,000 to $49,999

8,859

+/-1,625

$50,000 to $74,999

10,813

+/-1,548

$75,000 to $99,999

4,528

+/-942

$100,000 to $149,999

4,308

+/-715

$150,000 to $199,999

917

+/-328

$200,000 or more

1,214

+/-485

Median family income (dollars)

48,183

+/-3,156

Mean family income (dollars)

63,635

+/-4,920

 

Per capita income (dollars)

22,854

+/-1,472

 

Nonfamily households

33,022

+/-2,515

Median nonfamily income (dollars)

28,600

+/-3,158

Mean nonfamily income (dollars)

35,092

+/-2,443

 

Median earnings for workers (dollars)

27,620

+/-2,480

Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)

41,020

+/-1,790

Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)

36,823

+/-2,111

 

PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL

All families

13.6%

+/-2.4

With related children under 18 years

17.4%

+/-3.4

With related children under 5 years only

19.7%

+/-9.5

Married couple families

7.0%

+/-2.4

With related children under 18 years

7.1%

+/-3.4

With related children under 5 years only

5.1%

+/-5.7

Families with female householder, no husband present

28.5%

+/-7.0

With related children under 18 years

32.6%

+/-9.1

With related children under 5 years only

58.4%

+/-22.6

 

All people

16.9%

+/-2.6

Under 18 years

19.7%

+/-4.6

Related children under 18 years

19.1%

+/-4.6

Related children under 5 years

19.5%

+/-6.6

Related children 5 to 17 years

18.9%

+/-5.4

18 years and over

16.0%

+/-2.3

18 to 64 years

15.9%

+/-2.6

65 years and over

16.9%

+/-4.3

People in families

13.5%

+/-2.6

Unrelated individuals 15 years and over

28.0%

+/-4.4

Selected Economic Characteristics: 2005


Estimate


Margin of Error

Selected Housing Characteristics: 2005


Estimate


Margin of Error

HOUSING OCCUPANCY

Total housing units

85,094

+/-2,780

Occupied housing units

78,806

+/-2,810

Vacant housing units

6,288

+/-1,511

 

Homeowner vacancy rate

1.0

+/-0.9

Rental vacancy rate

8.7

+/-2.9

 

UNITS IN STRUCTURE

1-unit, detached

50,641

+/-2,471

1-unit, attached

1,340

+/-536

2 units

2,888

+/-920

3 or 4 units

5,700

+/-1,632

5 to 9 units

5,776

+/-1,539

10 to 19 units

8,315

+/-1,614

20 or more units

10,205

+/-1,441

Mobile home

163

+/-144

Boat, RV, van, etc.

66

+/-88

 

YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT

Built 2005 or later

88

+/-105

Built 2000 to 2004

3,904

+/-929

Built 1990 to 1999

9,520

+/-1,401

Built 1980 to 1989

8,931

+/-1,434

Built 1970 to 1979

13,099

+/-1,534

Built 1960 to 1969

9,753

+/-1,421

Built 1950 to 1959

8,737

+/-1,421

Built 1940 to 1949

8,386

+/-1,521

Built 1939 or earlier

22,676

+/-2,155

 

ROOMS

1 room

1,824

+/-636

2 rooms

3,607

+/-970

3 rooms

8,931

+/-1,506

4 rooms

16,058

+/-2,310

5 rooms

19,638

+/-2,177

6 rooms

15,262

+/-1,955

7 rooms

10,748

+/-1,751

8 rooms

4,579

+/-828

9 rooms or more

4,447

+/-807

Median (rooms)

5.1

+/-0.1

 

BEDROOMS

No bedroom

2,417

+/-819

1 bedroom

14,281

+/-1,989

2 bedrooms

27,363

+/-2,386

3 bedrooms

26,150

+/-2,309

4 bedrooms

12,790

+/-1,763

5 or more bedrooms

2,093

+/-656

 

Occupied housing units

78,806

+/-2,810

HOUSING TENURE

Owner-occupied

41,222

+/-2,217

Renter-occupied

37,584

+/-2,843